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1992\u5e74\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f71\u54cd\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u64cd\u7eb5\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u91d1\u4ea4\u6613\uff08\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u4e70\u7a7a\u3001\u5356\u7a7a\uff09\uff0c60\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u8d44\u672c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u632510\u500d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u65e0\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u82f1\u9551\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u524d\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6839\u7a3b\u8349\u5c31\u4f1a\u5168\u9762\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5ffd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff1b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece1990\u5e74\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\u51fa\u624b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8001\u673d\u660f\u8069\u7684\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u62b5\u6321\u4f4f\u51f6\u731b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

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8\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u8d22\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u83b1\u8499\u5728\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u5927\u697c\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u63aa\u8f9e\u6700\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u673a\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u901a\u7252\uff1b\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u82f1\u9551\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8d2c\u503c\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9000 \u51fa\u6c47\u7387\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6c47\u7387\u673a\u5236\u8d1f\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u2500\u2500\u6211\u4eec\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u201d\u83b1\u8499\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u5149\u8bf4\u4e0d\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8bb2\u8bdd\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e70\u8fdb\u4e8633\u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\uff0c\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u7ef4\u6301\u82f1\u9551\u6c47\u7387\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c33\u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u673a\u5bb6\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u548c\u6b32\u671b\u5417?\u5982\u679c\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bd5\u63a2\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u8fd8\u80fd\u62ff\u51fa\u591a\u5c11\u94b1?<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u6311\u6218\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u65e0\u4e0a\u6743\u5a01\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u62b5\u6297\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff1b\u867d\u7136\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5230\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u8f89\u714c\uff0c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u5a01\u4fe1\u5374\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee4\u4eba\u671b\u800c\u751f\u754f\u3002\u5728\u8c03\u8282\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u62b5\u6297\u6df7\u4e71\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u547c\u98ce\u5524\u96e8\u7684\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u665a\u8f88\u95e8\u751f\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u82f1\u9551\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d2c\u503c\uff0c\u82f1\u9551\u5c31\u7406\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d2c\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5176\u4ed6\u8bba\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u83b1\u8499\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u957f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u8d27\u5e01\u6c47\u7387\u673a\u5236\u5185\u5404\u56fd\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u4e00\u81f4\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d?\u5982\u679c\u5404\u56fd\u4e0d\u518d\u4e00\u81f4\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6c47\u7387\u7684\u5267\u70c8\u6ce2\u52a8\u5c31\u5c06\u96be\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5ef6\u8bef\u548c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u5c06\u7eb5\u5bb9\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u673a\u5bb6\u7684\u5192\u9669\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4f7f\u6b27\u6d32\u6c47\u7387\u673a\u5236\u5931\u53bb\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u53cd\u590d\u7814\u7a76\u7740\u83b1\u8499\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8a00\u8bba\u2500\u2500\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u7559\u51fa\u540e\u8def\u5417?\u6216\u8bb8\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u8a00\u8bba\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u5df2\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d\u8bbe\u9632\u7684\u57ce\u5e02?<\/p>\n

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9\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u6885\u6770\u5728\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u5bf9\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u82f1\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a \u8054\u76df\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u201c\u8f6f\u5f31\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u8d2c\u503c\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u52a9\u957f\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u523b\u80cc\u53db\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5341\u5206\u660e\u767d\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u201d\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u756a\u94ff\u9535\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u5f00\u59cb\u51c6\u5907\u83b7\u5229\u4e86\u7ed3\uff08\u867d\u7136\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u4e0d\u7b97\u5f88\u591a\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u82f1\u9551\u6c47\u7387\u6bd4\u8d77\u5e74\u521d\u76841\u6bd42.95,\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d2c\u503c\u4e86\u63a5\u8fd16%\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u673a\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u6536\u624b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u673a\u5bb6\u3002\u4e8b\u540e\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8bb0\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6885\u6770\u548c\u83b1\u8499\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4fe1\u670d\u3002\u201d\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u672c\u80fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u672c\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u52a0\u8d4c\u6ce8\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u64a4\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n

9\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6839\u7a3b\u8349\u7ec8\u4e8e\u843d\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u4e0a\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u7b49\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u5b88\u5019\u8fd1\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1a\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u884c\u957f\u65bd\u83b1\u8f9b\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u95ea\u70c1\u5176\u8f9e\u7684\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u8d27\u5e01\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u8d2c\u503c\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u2026\u201d\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5929\u624d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6697\u793a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u89e3\u9664\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b8c\u5168\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5b8f\u89c2\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u51f6\u731b\u706b\u529b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\u7684\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d56\u4ee5\u6551\u547d\u7684\u201c75\u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\u201d\u56fd\u9645\u63f4\u52a9\u8d44\u91d1\u597d\u50cf\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51b3\u6218\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u600e\u6837\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u673a\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u4ece1997\u250098\u5e74\u7684\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u88ab\u4e25\u91cd\u5730\u8bef\u89e3\u4e86\u3002\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u628a\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u5168\u90e8\u5f52\u5165\u9ebb\u70e6\u5236\u9020\u8005\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u7ecf\u7406\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c0b\u6c42\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u9ad8\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u6562\u6b7b\u961f\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6467\u6bc1\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u79e9\u5e8f\u6765\u8c0b\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u79c1\u5229\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u7528\u4e0d\u52301%\u7684\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u6574\u4e2a\u5bf9\u51b2\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u51b2(Hedge)\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8bd1\u6cd5\u662f\u201c\u5957\u671f\u4fdd\u503c\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u907f\u9669\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u65f6\u4ea4\u6613\u51e0\u79cd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u6574\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u540c\u65f6\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u6536\u76ca\uff09\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\uff1a\u4e70\u8fdb\u4e00\u53ea\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5356\u7a7a\u5b83\u7684\u770b\u6da8\u671f\u6743\uff1b\u5356\u7a7a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e70\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7ec4\u6210\u80a1\u7968\uff1b\u4e70\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e70\u8fdb\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u2500\u2500\u4f8b\u5982\u4e70\u8fdb\u73e0\u5b9d\u884c\u4e1a\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5356\u7a7a\u519b\u706b\u884c\u4e1a\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u73e0\u5b9d\u884c\u4e1a\u76c8\u5229\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u548c\u5e73\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u519b\u706b\u884c\u4e1a\u65e0\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u65e2\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u76f8\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u51cf\u5c11\u81ea\u5df1\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u4e70\u8fdb\u73e0\u5b9d\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u519b\u706b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e0\u8bba\u6218\u4e89\u8fd8\u662f\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u603b\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u73b0\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u503e\u5c3d\u5168\u529b\u8d4c\u4e0a\u4e00\u628a\u5462?\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e70\u8fdb\u519b\u706b\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5356\u7a7a\u73e0\u5b9d\u80a1\u7968\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u672a\u6765\u771f\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5728\u519b\u706b\u80a1\u7968\u4e0a\u6da8\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u73e0\u5b9d\u80a1\u7968\u5c06\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5728\u591a\u5934\u5934\u5bf8\u548c\u7a7a\u5934\u5934\u5bf8\u4e0a\u5404\u8d5a\u4e00\u7b14\uff0c\u6536\u76ca\u5c06\u662f\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u2500\u2500\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u8d4c\u535a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u519b\u706b\u80a1\u7968\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u73e0\u5b9d\u80a1\u7968\u5374\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5c06\u662f\u53cc\u91cd\u635f\u5931\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6295\u673a\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u8d4c\u5f92\uff0c\u800c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u5728\u72d9\u51fb\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u5c31\u66fe\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u5411\u5bf9\u51b2\u201d\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u81ea\u5df1\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u501f\u8fdb\u82f1\u9551\u3001\u4e70\u8fdb\u7f8e\u5143\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e70\u8fdb\u82f1\u56fd\u80a1\u7968\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\u5728\u82f1\u9551\u8d2c\u503c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c06\u53d6\u5f97\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u82f1\u9551\u4e0d\u8d2c\u503c\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8f93\u7684\u7cbe\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u7ecf\u7406\u4eba\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6d88\u606f\u7075\u901a\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u98ce\u58f0\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u8ba4\u8f93\u8d70\u4eba\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7b49\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u5175\u529b\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5168\u76d8\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u5371\u9669\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u727a\u7272\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5175\u529b\u6362\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u5175\u529b\u7684\u987a\u5229\u64a4\u9000\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4ed6\u7684\u635f\u5931\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u503a\u52a1\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\u66fe\u7ecf\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u57fa\u91d1\u57281990\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\u7684\u5de8\u989d\u76c8\u5229\u51e0\u4e4e\u8f93\u7684\u4e00\u6587\u4e0d\u5269\uff1b\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u4ecd\u7136\u901a\u8fc7\u7d27\u6025\u7684\u6b62\u635f\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u672c\u91d1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5728\u8d4c\u535a\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u633d\u56de\u591a\u5c11\u672c\u91d1\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u57fa\u91d1\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u4ea4\u6613\u5458\u5fc3\u7406\u7d20\u8d28\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u57281992\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u9551\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u4eec\u80af\u5b9a\u65e9\u5df2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u590d\u6742\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u72d9\u51fb\u82f1\u9551\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u5168\u8eab\u800c\u9000\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\u6700\u540e\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u8d4c\u8d62\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u4e54\u6cbb-\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u624b\u6bb5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a\u6240\u8c13\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u6216\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u6539\u53d8\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u725f\u53d6\u6700\u9ad8\u5229\u6da6\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u6070\u597d\u628a\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u641e\u53cd\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6295\u8d44\u8bc1\u5238\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u975e\u5e38\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u201c\u4ef7\u503c\u6295\u8d44\u201d\u201c\u589e\u957f\u6295\u8d44\u201d\u4e24\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u53ea\u4ee5\u201c\u4ef7\u503c\u201d\u6216\u201c\u589e\u957f\u201d\u4e3a\u540d\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\uff1b\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u6295\u8d44\u662f\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u201c\u6559\u7236\u201d\u683c\u96f7\u5384\u59c6\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u6295\u8d44\u5219\u662f\u5f7c\u5f97-\u6797\u5947\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u57fa\u91d1\u6216\u589e\u957f\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6309\u7167\u683c\u96f7\u5384\u59c6\u6216\u6797\u5947\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5e02\u76c8\u7387\uff0c\u628a\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u7c97\u7565\u5730\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4ef7\u503c\u80a1\u548c\u589e\u957f\u80a1\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u884c\u4e1a\u57fa\u91d1\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u53ea\u6295\u8d44\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u3002\u884c\u4e1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u57fa\u91d1\u7ecf\u7406\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5411\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8bf4\u660e\u4ed6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u542b\u7cca\u5730\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u53ea\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ecf\u7406\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u8bba\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u57fa\u91d1\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6295\u8d44\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f52\u5165\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u7c7b\u3002\u57fa\u91d1\u7ecf\u7406\u627f\u8bfa\u91c7\u53d6\u67d0\u79cd\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u4f1a\u786e\u5b9e\u5c65\u884c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5c65\u884c\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u91c7\u7eb3\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7684\u6028\u8a00\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u673a\u6784\u6216\u5bcc\u8c6a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u57fa\u91d1\u7ecf\u7406\u5982\u679c\u8f7b\u4e3e\u5984\u52a8\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u6765\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u867d\u7136\u7f3a\u4e4f\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5374\u5f88\u5c11\u53d1\u751f\u4e11\u95fb\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u57fa\u91d1\u5bf9\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5229\u76ca\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u8981\u8fdc\u8fdc\u591a\u4e8e\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c97\u7565\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b:<\/p>\n

\u591a\u7a7a\u4ed3\u7b56\u7565(Long\/Short Strategy)\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u80a1\u7968\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e70\u8fdb\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u5356\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5171\u540c\u57fa\u91d1\u53ea\u80fd\u6301\u6709\u591a\u5934\u5934\u5bf8(Long Position)\uff0c\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u591a\u5934\u548c\u7a7a\u5934\u5934\u5bf8\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\uff1b\u5728\u5927\u76d8\u4e0b\u8dcc\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u6301\u6709\u7a7a\u5934\u5934\u5bf8\u3002\u591a\u7a7a\u4ed3\u7b56\u7565\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u503a\u5238\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u548c\u5916\u6c47\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u80a1\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5957\u5229\u7b56\u7565(Arbitrage Strategy)\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u5207\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bf4\uff0c\u5957\u5229\u7b56\u7565\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\u62e5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e70\u8fdb\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5356\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u53d6\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u80a1\u7968\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u548c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u540c\u80a1\u540c\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u535610\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u5374\u535612\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e70\u8fdb\uff0c\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u5356\u51fa\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u5957\u5229\u7b56\u7565\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5206\u652f\u6709\u53ef\u8f6c\u6362\u503a\u5238\u5957\u5229(Convertible Arbitrage)\uff0c\u80a1\u606f\u5957\u5229(Dividend Arbitrage)\uff0c\u517c\u5e76\u5957\u5229(Merger Arbitrage)\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u6b63\u7edf\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5b66\u6559\u6750\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5957\u5229\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e0d\u5eb8\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7b56\u7565(Event Driven Strategy)\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u80a1\u7968\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u503a\u5238\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u5982\u4e1a\u7ee9\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u65b0\u9ad8\u7ba1\u4e0a\u4efb\uff0c\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u91cd\u5927\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u4e1a\u52a1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65b0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u662f\u6700\u7e41\u5fd9\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u5230\u665a\u90fd\u8981\u76ef\u7740\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8d22\u7ecf\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u4e00\u6709\u98ce\u5439\u8349\u52a8\u5c31\u8981\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u6838\u5b9e\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5faa\u73af\u4ea4\u6613\u7b56\u7565(Cyclical Trading Strategy)\uff0c\u5373\u5bfb\u627e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u8d44\u4ea7\u6da8\u4ef7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e0e\u4e4b\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u5356\u7a7a\u4e0e\u4e4b\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u5faa\u73af\u4ea4\u6613\u7b56\u7565\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u6027\u7b56\u7565(Market Neutral Strategy)\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u80a1\u7968\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5373\u540c\u65f6\u6301\u6709\u6570\u91cf\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u591a\u5934\u548c\u7a7a\u5934\u5934\u5bf8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u51b2\u5e02\u573a\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f7f\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u7387\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8d70\u52bf\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u57fa\u91d1\u7ecf\u7406\u8d85\u8131\u4e8e\u5927\u52bf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u8fd8\u6709\u7834\u4ea7\u8bc1\u5238\u7b56\u7565(Distressed Securities Strategy)\uff0c\u9ad8\u5229\u7387\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565(High Yield Investment Strategy)\uff0c\u53ea\u505a\u591a\u5934(Long-only)\u548c\u53ea\u505a\u7a7a\u5934(Short-only)\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u57fa\u91d1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u5dee\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4e54\u6cbb-\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u57fa\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u54ea\u79cd\u7b56\u7565? \u5b83\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5b83\u548c\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u4e00\u8d77\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u91d1\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u5b8f\u89c2\u5bf9\u51b2\u57fa\u91d1(Global Macro Hedge Funds)\u3002\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u4e43\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u52bf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4e2d\u83b7\u5229\u3002\u5f53\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u786e\u5b9a\u4e16\u754c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5f62\u52bf\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u67d0\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u83b7\u5229\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u82f1\u9551\u6218\u5f79\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u82f1\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u652f\u6491\u5f3a\u52bf\u82f1\u9551\uff0c\u82f1\u9551\u5fc5\u5c06\u8d2c\u503c\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u725f\u53d6\u5229\u6da6\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u591a\u7a7a\u4ed3\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e70\u8fdb\u5373\u5c06\u5347\u503c\u7684\u7f8e\u5143\u6216\u9a6c\u514b\uff0c\u5356\u7a7a\uff08\u501f\u5165\uff09\u5373\u5c06\u8d2c\u503c\u7684\u82f1\u9551\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5229\u7528\u4e8e\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u591a\u7a7a\u4ed3\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5957\u5229\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u82f1\u9551\u8d2c\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\u53ef\u80fd\u6682\u65f6\u4e0b\u8dcc\u5230\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u67d0\u79cd\u82f1\u56fd\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u503c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5176\u51c0\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u79cd\u503a\u5238\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u4ef7\u683c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5176\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e70\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5356\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5faa\u73af\u4ea4\u6613\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u8d2c\u503c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u80a1\u7968\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u5356\u7a7a\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u4e70\u8fdb\u82f1\u56fd\u80a1\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0a\u884c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u82f1\u9551\u8d2c\u503c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c6\u4e3a\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6bd4\u6211\u4e0a\u9762\u8bf4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u524d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u82f1\u9551\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\u83b7\u5229\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f\u591a\u7a7a\u4ed3\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ed6\u76849.5\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5229\u6da6\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5356\u7a7a\uff08\u501f\u5165\uff09\u82f1\u9551\uff0c\u4e70\u8fdb\u7f8e\u5143\u6216\u9a6c\u514b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u82f1\u56fd\u80a1\u7968\u679c\u7136\u5927\u6da8\uff0c\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u53c8\u8d5a\u4e86\u4e00\u7b14\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5c11\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b14\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u53d6\u5957\u5229\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u4e00\u8d2f\u91cd\u89c6\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u90e8\u7f72\u6bd4\u8f83\u5fae\u89c2\u7684\u5957\u5229\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\uff1aKermit\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a> » \u7d22\u7f57\u65af\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u4e4b\u6218<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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